Reviewers’ Conflict of Interest

Reviewers’ Conflict of Interest

The following situations are considered conflicts and should be avoided:

  • Co-authoring publications with at least one of the authors in the past 3 years.

  • Being colleagues within the same section/department or similar organizational unit in the past 3 years.

  • Supervising/having supervised the doctoral work of the author(s) or being supervised/having been supervised by the author(s).

  • Receiving professional or personal benefit resulting from the review.

  • Having a personal relationship (e.g., family, close friend) with the author(s).

  • Having a direct or indirect financial interest in the paper being reviewed.